There are many alternatives to loading a container with a crane. Selecting the right method will depend on your equipment, where you'll be operating and the type of cargo inside the container.
If you choose the right forklift model, you can use it to move a container. Regular forklifts can't manage a unit's weight, but larger and more robust models can move a standard unit over short distances. Selecting a model with the appropriate maximum weight capacity will prevent damage to the unit by avoiding putting pressure on the wrong spots.
For this method, you must position the forklift's prongs under the container, spacing them evenly to ensure optimum weight distribution. You must also secure the container and move slowly to prevent accidents or damage.
Tilted Bed Trailer
This is one of the most effective alternatives for loading containers with less equipment. The process of moving a shipping container with this type of trailer involves positioning the trailer at the end of the unit and using chains to maneuver the unit into the trailer box.
The most important aspect to consider is giving enough space for the trailer to achieve the right position. However, it should be noted that this method isn't suitable for all cargo since the box will be tilted, and the contents won't be level.
Roll Off Trucks
Roll-off trucks are equipped with hydraulic systems that allow them to tilt to an angle at which containers can be rolled off or onto the flatbed. This method is useful when the cargo is secure enough to be rolled over and is ideal for loading at ground level. For this method, you need to position the truck, tilt the truck bed to the desired angle and roll the container off the bed using its own weight.
Jacks and Skates
Jacks and skates are versatile tools designed to move heavy objects easily. You can use hydraulic or lever-based devices to lift the unit and place skate platforms under it to move the container without a crane.